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Free Grade 3 Fraction Models Worksheets

Free Grade 3 worksheets for Fraction Models: 12 real questions with a full answer key and worked solutions. A fraction describes equal parts of a whole. The denominator (bottom) is how many equal parts there are; the numerator (top) is how many we are talking about.

Price

Free

Difficulty

Higher

Estimated time

15 min

Total marks

24

Learning objectives

Every objective is checkable, and each one maps to an activity and an assessment.

  • RememberIdentify fraction models

    Identify fraction models accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • UnderstandExplain fraction models

    Explain fraction models accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • ApplyCalculate fraction models

    Calculate fraction models accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • AnalyseCompare fraction models

    Compare fraction models accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

Prerequisites

Close these gaps first — each has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.

How Fraction Models works

A fraction describes equal parts of a whole. The denominator (bottom) is how many equal parts there are; the numerator (top) is how many we are talking about.

Key wordsfractionnumeratordenominatorequal partsunit fraction

12 practice questions

Easy to hard, 24 marks in total. Try them first, then open the answers.

  1. 1.A shape is split into 6 equal parts and 1 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[1]
  2. 2.A shape is split into 6 equal parts and 2 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[1]
  3. 3.A shape is split into 2 equal parts and 1 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[1]
  4. 4.A shape is split into 5 equal parts and 2 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[1]
  5. 5.A shape is split into 12 equal parts and 11 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[2]
  6. 6.A shape is split into 11 equal parts and 6 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[2]
  7. 7.A shape is split into 9 equal parts and 1 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[2]
  8. 8.A shape is split into 7 equal parts and 2 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[2]
  9. 9.A shape is split into 16 equal parts and 11 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[3]
  10. 10.A shape is split into 12 equal parts and 10 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[3]
  11. 11.A shape is split into 3 equal parts and 1 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[3]
  12. 12.A shape is split into 10 equal parts and 2 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?[3]
Show answers and working
  1. 1. 1/6 shaded, 5/6 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 6. Numerator = shaded parts = 1. Unshaded: 6 − 1 = 5, so 5/6.

  2. 2. 2/6 shaded, 4/6 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 6. Numerator = shaded parts = 2. Unshaded: 6 − 2 = 4, so 4/6.

  3. 3. 1/2 shaded, 1/2 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 2. Numerator = shaded parts = 1. Unshaded: 2 − 1 = 1, so 1/2.

  4. 4. 2/5 shaded, 3/5 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 5. Numerator = shaded parts = 2. Unshaded: 5 − 2 = 3, so 3/5.

  5. 5. 11/12 shaded, 1/12 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 12. Numerator = shaded parts = 11. Unshaded: 12 − 11 = 1, so 1/12.

  6. 6. 6/11 shaded, 5/11 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 11. Numerator = shaded parts = 6. Unshaded: 11 − 6 = 5, so 5/11.

  7. 7. 1/9 shaded, 8/9 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 9. Numerator = shaded parts = 1. Unshaded: 9 − 1 = 8, so 8/9.

  8. 8. 2/7 shaded, 5/7 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 7. Numerator = shaded parts = 2. Unshaded: 7 − 2 = 5, so 5/7.

  9. 9. 11/16 shaded, 5/16 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 16. Numerator = shaded parts = 11. Unshaded: 16 − 11 = 5, so 5/16.

  10. 10. 10/12 shaded, 2/12 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 12. Numerator = shaded parts = 10. Unshaded: 12 − 10 = 2, so 2/12.

  11. 11. 1/3 shaded, 2/3 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 3. Numerator = shaded parts = 1. Unshaded: 3 − 1 = 2, so 2/3.

  12. 12. 2/10 shaded, 8/10 not shaded

    Denominator = total equal parts = 10. Numerator = shaded parts = 2. Unshaded: 10 − 2 = 8, so 8/10.

Worked examples

Easy example

A shape is split into 8 equal parts and 7 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?

  1. Denominator = total equal parts = 8.
  2. Numerator = shaded parts = 7.
  3. Unshaded: 8 − 7 = 1, so 1/8.
  4. Answer: 7/8 shaded, 1/8 not shaded
Medium example

A shape is split into 9 equal parts and 2 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?

  1. Denominator = total equal parts = 9.
  2. Numerator = shaded parts = 2.
  3. Unshaded: 9 − 2 = 7, so 7/9.
  4. Answer: 2/9 shaded, 7/9 not shaded
Hard example

A shape is split into 9 equal parts and 7 are shaded. What fraction is shaded, and what fraction is not?

  1. Denominator = total equal parts = 9.
  2. Numerator = shaded parts = 7.
  3. Unshaded: 9 − 7 = 2, so 2/9.
  4. Answer: 7/9 shaded, 2/9 not shaded

Interactive practice

Free, no account required — answer on screen or print it.

Common mistakes

What learners typically get wrong, and how to fix it.

  • Counts unequal parts as fractions.

    Correction: Parts must be the same size.

  • Swaps numerator and denominator.

    Correction: The denominator is down — it is the total number of parts.

Teacher tips

  • · Fold paper strips into equal parts and label them.

Parent tips

  • · Ask what fraction of the family is wearing blue.

Real-life applications

  • · Sharing food fairly, telling the time (quarter past).

Assessment objectives

How mastery is evidenced, and which standards it maps to.

COMMON-CORE COM-531.1 — Mapped statement covering Fraction Models.OCR OCR-158.2 — Mapped statement covering Fraction Models.

Every free resource for Fraction Models

One concept, one ecosystem — all of it free.

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Frequently asked

Is this Grade 3 Fraction Models worksheet really free?
Yes. Every worksheets on FreeMathWorksheet is free to use, print and share — no account, no paywall and no watermark.
What should a learner already know before this?
Start with Fractions on a Number Line, Ordering Fractions, Integers. Each one has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.
How is the worksheet sequenced?
Recognition first, then understanding, application, reasoning and finally mastery — the same ladder used across every free resource on the platform.
What comes next after Fraction Models?
Move on to Adding Fractions, Subtracting Fractions, Multiplying Fractions, Dividing Fractions, which build directly on this idea.

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