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Free Grade 3 Rational Number Line Flashcards

Free Grade 3 flashcards for Rational Number Line: 12 real questions with a full answer key and worked solutions. A ratio compares parts of a whole. To share in a ratio, add the parts, find one part, then multiply.

Price

Free

Difficulty

Core

Estimated time

25 min

Total marks

24

Learning objectives

Every objective is checkable, and each one maps to an activity and an assessment.

  • RememberIdentify rational number line

    Identify rational number line accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • UnderstandExplain rational number line

    Explain rational number line accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • ApplyCalculate rational number line

    Calculate rational number line accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • AnalyseCompare rational number line

    Compare rational number line accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

Prerequisites

Close these gaps first — each has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.

How Rational Number Line works

A ratio compares parts of a whole. To share in a ratio, add the parts, find one part, then multiply.

Key wordsratiosharepartsimplify

12 practice questions

Easy to hard, 24 marks in total. Try them first, then open the answers.

  1. 1.Simplify the ratio 36:24.[1]
  2. 2.Simplify the ratio 40:40.[1]
  3. 3.Simplify the ratio 18:24.[1]
  4. 4.Simplify the ratio 60:60.[1]
  5. 5.Share 108 in the ratio 3:6.[2]
  6. 6.Share 14 in the ratio 4:3.[2]
  7. 7.Share 18 in the ratio 4:5.[2]
  8. 8.Share 50 in the ratio 2:3.[2]
  9. 9.Share 8 in the ratio 2:2.[3]
  10. 10.Share 70 in the ratio 3:7.[3]
  11. 11.Share 30 in the ratio 2:3.[3]
  12. 12.Share 32 in the ratio 3:1.[3]
Show answers and working
  1. 1. 3:2

    HCF of 36 and 24 is 12. Divide both parts by it: 3:2.

  2. 2. 1:1

    HCF of 40 and 40 is 40. Divide both parts by it: 1:1.

  3. 3. 3:4

    HCF of 18 and 24 is 6. Divide both parts by it: 3:4.

  4. 4. 1:1

    HCF of 60 and 60 is 60. Divide both parts by it: 1:1.

  5. 5. 36 and 72

    Total parts: 3 + 6 = 9. One part: 108 ÷ 9 = 12. 3 × 12 = 36, 6 × 12 = 72.

  6. 6. 8 and 6

    Total parts: 4 + 3 = 7. One part: 14 ÷ 7 = 2. 4 × 2 = 8, 3 × 2 = 6.

  7. 7. 8 and 10

    Total parts: 4 + 5 = 9. One part: 18 ÷ 9 = 2. 4 × 2 = 8, 5 × 2 = 10.

  8. 8. 20 and 30

    Total parts: 2 + 3 = 5. One part: 50 ÷ 5 = 10. 2 × 10 = 20, 3 × 10 = 30.

  9. 9. 4 and 4

    Total parts: 2 + 2 = 4. One part: 8 ÷ 4 = 2. 2 × 2 = 4, 2 × 2 = 4.

  10. 10. 21 and 49

    Total parts: 3 + 7 = 10. One part: 70 ÷ 10 = 7. 3 × 7 = 21, 7 × 7 = 49.

  11. 11. 12 and 18

    Total parts: 2 + 3 = 5. One part: 30 ÷ 5 = 6. 2 × 6 = 12, 3 × 6 = 18.

  12. 12. 24 and 8

    Total parts: 3 + 1 = 4. One part: 32 ÷ 4 = 8. 3 × 8 = 24, 1 × 8 = 8.

Worked examples

Easy example

Simplify the ratio 60:12.

  1. HCF of 60 and 12 is 12.
  2. Divide both parts by it: 5:1.
  3. Answer: 5:1
Medium example

Share 24 in the ratio 1:2.

  1. Total parts: 1 + 2 = 3.
  2. One part: 24 ÷ 3 = 8.
  3. 1 × 8 = 8, 2 × 8 = 16.
  4. Answer: 8 and 16
Hard example

Share 6 in the ratio 1:2.

  1. Total parts: 1 + 2 = 3.
  2. One part: 6 ÷ 3 = 2.
  3. 1 × 2 = 2, 2 × 2 = 4.
  4. Answer: 2 and 4

Interactive practice

Free, no account required — answer on screen or print it.

Common mistakes

What learners typically get wrong, and how to fix it.

  • Divides the total by the ratio numbers directly.

    Correction: Add the parts first to find what one part is worth.

  • Writes the ratio in the wrong order.

    Correction: Keep the order the question uses.

Teacher tips

  • · Use bar models with equal-sized boxes for each part.

Parent tips

  • · Make squash in a 1:4 ratio.

Real-life applications

  • · Mixing paint or squash, scaling recipes.

Assessment objectives

How mastery is evidenced, and which standards it maps to.

CAMBRIDGE CAM-640.1 — Mapped statement covering Rational Number Line.NATIONAL-CURRICULUM NAT-648.2 — Mapped statement covering Rational Number Line.

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Frequently asked

Is this Grade 3 Rational Number Line flashcards really free?
Yes. Every flashcards on FreeMathWorksheet is free to use, print and share — no account, no paywall and no watermark.
What should a learner already know before this?
Start with Defining Rational Numbers, Percentages. Each one has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.
How is the flashcards sequenced?
Recognition first, then understanding, application, reasoning and finally mastery — the same ladder used across every free resource on the platform.
What comes next after Rational Number Line?
Move on to Operations with Rationals, Whole Numbers, Counting, Number Recognition, which build directly on this idea.

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