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Free Grade 3 Scale Factors in Context Flashcards

Free Grade 3 flashcards for Scale Factors in Context: 12 real questions with a full answer key and worked solutions. Factors divide a number exactly; multiples are in its times table. The HCF is the biggest shared factor, the LCM the smallest shared multiple.

Price

Free

Difficulty

Higher

Estimated time

25 min

Total marks

24

Learning objectives

Every objective is checkable, and each one maps to an activity and an assessment.

  • UnderstandExplain scale factors in context

    Explain scale factors in context accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • ApplyCalculate scale factors in context

    Calculate scale factors in context accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • AnalyseCompare scale factors in context

    Compare scale factors in context accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • EvaluateJustify scale factors in context

    Justify scale factors in context accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

Prerequisites

Close these gaps first — each has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.

How Scale Factors in Context works

Factors divide a number exactly; multiples are in its times table. The HCF is the biggest shared factor, the LCM the smallest shared multiple.

Key wordsfactormultipleprimeHCFLCM

12 practice questions

Easy to hard, 24 marks in total. Try them first, then open the answers.

  1. 1.List all the factors of 20.[1]
  2. 2.List all the factors of 28.[1]
  3. 3.List all the factors of 36.[1]
  4. 4.List all the factors of 12.[1]
  5. 5.Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 18 and 21.[2]
  6. 6.Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 15 and 12.[2]
  7. 7.Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 12 and 12.[2]
  8. 8.Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 35 and 35.[2]
  9. 9.Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 24 and 48.[3]
  10. 10.Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 45 and 27.[3]
  11. 11.Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 56 and 40.[3]
  12. 12.Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 10 and 25.[3]
Show answers and working
  1. 1. 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20

    Find factor pairs that multiply to 20. 1 × 20 2 × 10 4 × 5

  2. 2. 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28

    Find factor pairs that multiply to 28. 1 × 28 2 × 14 4 × 7

  3. 3. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36

    Find factor pairs that multiply to 36. 1 × 36 2 × 18 3 × 12 4 × 9 6 × 6

  4. 4. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12

    Find factor pairs that multiply to 12. 1 × 12 2 × 6 3 × 4

  5. 5. 3

    List factors of 18 and 21. The largest factor they share is 3.

  6. 6. 3

    List factors of 15 and 12. The largest factor they share is 3.

  7. 7. 12

    List factors of 12 and 12. The largest factor they share is 12.

  8. 8. 35

    List factors of 35 and 35. The largest factor they share is 35.

  9. 9. 48

    HCF(24, 48) = 24. LCM = 24 × 48 ÷ 24 = 48.

  10. 10. 135

    HCF(45, 27) = 9. LCM = 45 × 27 ÷ 9 = 135.

  11. 11. 280

    HCF(56, 40) = 8. LCM = 56 × 40 ÷ 8 = 280.

  12. 12. 50

    HCF(10, 25) = 5. LCM = 10 × 25 ÷ 5 = 50.

Worked examples

Easy example

List all the factors of 40.

  1. Find factor pairs that multiply to 40.
  2. 1 × 40
  3. 2 × 20
  4. 4 × 10
  5. 5 × 8
  6. Answer: 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40
Medium example

Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 27 and 27.

  1. List factors of 27 and 27.
  2. The largest factor they share is 27.
  3. Answer: 27
Hard example

Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 35 and 28.

  1. HCF(35, 28) = 7.
  2. LCM = 35 × 28 ÷ 7 = 140.
  3. Answer: 140

Interactive practice

Free, no account required — answer on screen or print it.

Common mistakes

What learners typically get wrong, and how to fix it.

  • Mixes up factors and multiples.

    Correction: Factors are Few (they fit inside), multiples are Many (they go on forever).

  • Misses factor pairs.

    Correction: Work through 1, 2, 3… in order until the pairs meet.

Teacher tips

  • · Use factor rainbows to show pairs.

Parent tips

  • · Ask how many ways 24 sweets can be put into equal bags.

Real-life applications

  • · Arranging chairs in equal rows, syncing bus timetables (LCM).

Assessment objectives

How mastery is evidenced, and which standards it maps to.

NATIONAL-CURRICULUM NAT-751.1 — Mapped statement covering Scale Factors in Context.IB IB-274.2 — Mapped statement covering Scale Factors in Context.

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Frequently asked

Is this Grade 3 Scale Factors in Context flashcards really free?
Yes. Every flashcards on FreeMathWorksheet is free to use, print and share — no account, no paywall and no watermark.
What should a learner already know before this?
Start with Working with Scale Factors, Introducing Scale Factors, Inverse Proportion. Each one has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.
How is the flashcards sequenced?
Recognition first, then understanding, application, reasoning and finally mastery — the same ladder used across every free resource on the platform.
What comes next after Scale Factors in Context?
Move on to Direct Proportion, Inverse Proportion, Best Buy Problems, which build directly on this idea.

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