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Free Grade 3 Simplifying Fractions Worksheets

Free Grade 3 worksheets for Simplifying Fractions: 12 real questions with a full answer key and worked solutions. Simplifying means writing a fraction with the smallest possible numbers. Divide the numerator and denominator by their highest common factor.

Price

Free

Difficulty

Higher

Estimated time

35 min

Total marks

24

Learning objectives

Every objective is checkable, and each one maps to an activity and an assessment.

  • RememberIdentify simplifying fractions

    Identify simplifying fractions accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • UnderstandExplain simplifying fractions

    Explain simplifying fractions accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • ApplyCalculate simplifying fractions

    Calculate simplifying fractions accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • AnalyseCompare simplifying fractions

    Compare simplifying fractions accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

Prerequisites

Close these gaps first — each has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.

How Simplifying Fractions works

Simplifying means writing a fraction with the smallest possible numbers. Divide the numerator and denominator by their highest common factor.

Key wordssimplest formlowest termsHCFcancel

12 practice questions

Easy to hard, 24 marks in total. Try them first, then open the answers.

  1. 1.Simplify 10/12 fully.[1]
  2. 2.Simplify 6/8 fully.[1]
  3. 3.Simplify 8/18 fully.[1]
  4. 4.Simplify 2/6 fully.[1]
  5. 5.Simplify 20/35 fully.[2]
  6. 6.Simplify 15/27 fully.[2]
  7. 7.Simplify 6/48 fully.[2]
  8. 8.Simplify 3/21 fully.[2]
  9. 9.Simplify 12/16 fully.[3]
  10. 10.Simplify 49/56 fully.[3]
  11. 11.Simplify 8/12 fully.[3]
  12. 12.Simplify 33/55 fully.[3]
Show answers and working
  1. 1. 5/6

    HCF of 10 and 12 is 2. Divide top and bottom by 2: 10÷2 / 12÷2. = 5/6

  2. 2. 3/4

    HCF of 6 and 8 is 2. Divide top and bottom by 2: 6÷2 / 8÷2. = 3/4

  3. 3. 4/9

    HCF of 8 and 18 is 2. Divide top and bottom by 2: 8÷2 / 18÷2. = 4/9

  4. 4. 1/3

    HCF of 2 and 6 is 2. Divide top and bottom by 2: 2÷2 / 6÷2. = 1/3

  5. 5. 4/7

    HCF of 20 and 35 is 5. Divide top and bottom by 5: 20÷5 / 35÷5. = 4/7

  6. 6. 5/9

    HCF of 15 and 27 is 3. Divide top and bottom by 3: 15÷3 / 27÷3. = 5/9

  7. 7. 1/8

    HCF of 6 and 48 is 6. Divide top and bottom by 6: 6÷6 / 48÷6. = 1/8

  8. 8. 1/7

    HCF of 3 and 21 is 3. Divide top and bottom by 3: 3÷3 / 21÷3. = 1/7

  9. 9. 3/4

    HCF of 12 and 16 is 4. Divide top and bottom by 4: 12÷4 / 16÷4. = 3/4

  10. 10. 7/8

    HCF of 49 and 56 is 7. Divide top and bottom by 7: 49÷7 / 56÷7. = 7/8

  11. 11. 2/3

    HCF of 8 and 12 is 4. Divide top and bottom by 4: 8÷4 / 12÷4. = 2/3

  12. 12. 3/5

    HCF of 33 and 55 is 11. Divide top and bottom by 11: 33÷11 / 55÷11. = 3/5

Worked examples

Easy example

Simplify 6/21 fully.

  1. HCF of 6 and 21 is 3.
  2. Divide top and bottom by 3: 6÷3 / 21÷3.
  3. = 2/7
  4. Answer: 2/7
Medium example

Simplify 10/20 fully.

  1. HCF of 10 and 20 is 10.
  2. Divide top and bottom by 10: 10÷10 / 20÷10.
  3. = 1/2
  4. Answer: 1/2
Hard example

Simplify 36/42 fully.

  1. HCF of 36 and 42 is 6.
  2. Divide top and bottom by 6: 36÷6 / 42÷6.
  3. = 6/7
  4. Answer: 6/7

Interactive practice

Free, no account required — answer on screen or print it.

Common mistakes

What learners typically get wrong, and how to fix it.

  • Stops after dividing once, leaving a fraction that can still be simplified.

    Correction: Check again: do top and bottom still share a factor?

  • Divides top and bottom by different numbers.

    Correction: Always divide both by the same number.

Teacher tips

  • · Ask pupils to check their final answer has HCF 1.

Parent tips

  • · Simplify sports stats, like 6 wins out of 8 games.

Real-life applications

  • · Reporting results: 18/24 of the class becomes 3/4.

Assessment objectives

How mastery is evidenced, and which standards it maps to.

AQA AQA-523.1 — Mapped statement covering Simplifying Fractions.FBISE FBI-177.2 — Mapped statement covering Simplifying Fractions.

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Frequently asked

Is this Grade 3 Simplifying Fractions worksheet really free?
Yes. Every worksheets on FreeMathWorksheet is free to use, print and share — no account, no paywall and no watermark.
What should a learner already know before this?
Start with Equivalent Fractions, Mixed Numbers, Integers. Each one has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.
How is the worksheet sequenced?
Recognition first, then understanding, application, reasoning and finally mastery — the same ladder used across every free resource on the platform.
What comes next after Simplifying Fractions?
Move on to Comparing Fractions, Ordering Fractions, Fractions on a Number Line, Fraction Models, which build directly on this idea.

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