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Free Grade 3 Simplifying Ratios in Context Lessons

Free Grade 3 lessons for Simplifying Ratios in Context: 12 real questions with a full answer key and worked solutions. A ratio compares parts of a whole. To share in a ratio, add the parts, find one part, then multiply.

Price

Free

Difficulty

Higher

Estimated time

35 min

Total marks

24

Learning objectives

Every objective is checkable, and each one maps to an activity and an assessment.

  • RememberIdentify simplifying ratios in context

    Identify simplifying ratios in context accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • UnderstandExplain simplifying ratios in context

    Explain simplifying ratios in context accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • ApplyCalculate simplifying ratios in context

    Calculate simplifying ratios in context accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • AnalyseCompare simplifying ratios in context

    Compare simplifying ratios in context accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

Prerequisites

Close these gaps first — each has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.

How Simplifying Ratios in Context works

A ratio compares parts of a whole. To share in a ratio, add the parts, find one part, then multiply.

Key wordsratiosharepartsimplify

12 practice questions

Easy to hard, 24 marks in total. Try them first, then open the answers.

  1. 1.Simplify the ratio 36:12.[1]
  2. 2.Simplify the ratio 16:8.[1]
  3. 3.Simplify the ratio 16:4.[1]
  4. 4.Simplify the ratio 16:24.[1]
  5. 5.Share 40 in the ratio 4:1.[2]
  6. 6.Share 28 in the ratio 2:2.[2]
  7. 7.Share 33 in the ratio 5:6.[2]
  8. 8.Share 48 in the ratio 1:3.[2]
  9. 9.Share 96 in the ratio 5:7.[3]
  10. 10.Share 20 in the ratio 3:7.[3]
  11. 11.Share 42 in the ratio 2:5.[3]
  12. 12.Share 99 in the ratio 5:6.[3]
Show answers and working
  1. 1. 3:1

    HCF of 36 and 12 is 12. Divide both parts by it: 3:1.

  2. 2. 2:1

    HCF of 16 and 8 is 8. Divide both parts by it: 2:1.

  3. 3. 4:1

    HCF of 16 and 4 is 4. Divide both parts by it: 4:1.

  4. 4. 2:3

    HCF of 16 and 24 is 8. Divide both parts by it: 2:3.

  5. 5. 32 and 8

    Total parts: 4 + 1 = 5. One part: 40 ÷ 5 = 8. 4 × 8 = 32, 1 × 8 = 8.

  6. 6. 14 and 14

    Total parts: 2 + 2 = 4. One part: 28 ÷ 4 = 7. 2 × 7 = 14, 2 × 7 = 14.

  7. 7. 15 and 18

    Total parts: 5 + 6 = 11. One part: 33 ÷ 11 = 3. 5 × 3 = 15, 6 × 3 = 18.

  8. 8. 12 and 36

    Total parts: 1 + 3 = 4. One part: 48 ÷ 4 = 12. 1 × 12 = 12, 3 × 12 = 36.

  9. 9. 40 and 56

    Total parts: 5 + 7 = 12. One part: 96 ÷ 12 = 8. 5 × 8 = 40, 7 × 8 = 56.

  10. 10. 6 and 14

    Total parts: 3 + 7 = 10. One part: 20 ÷ 10 = 2. 3 × 2 = 6, 7 × 2 = 14.

  11. 11. 12 and 30

    Total parts: 2 + 5 = 7. One part: 42 ÷ 7 = 6. 2 × 6 = 12, 5 × 6 = 30.

  12. 12. 45 and 54

    Total parts: 5 + 6 = 11. One part: 99 ÷ 11 = 9. 5 × 9 = 45, 6 × 9 = 54.

Worked examples

Easy example

Simplify the ratio 18:18.

  1. HCF of 18 and 18 is 18.
  2. Divide both parts by it: 1:1.
  3. Answer: 1:1
Medium example

Share 77 in the ratio 2:5.

  1. Total parts: 2 + 5 = 7.
  2. One part: 77 ÷ 7 = 11.
  3. 2 × 11 = 22, 5 × 11 = 55.
  4. Answer: 22 and 55
Hard example

Share 121 in the ratio 5:6.

  1. Total parts: 5 + 6 = 11.
  2. One part: 121 ÷ 11 = 11.
  3. 5 × 11 = 55, 6 × 11 = 66.
  4. Answer: 55 and 66

Interactive practice

Free, no account required — answer on screen or print it.

Common mistakes

What learners typically get wrong, and how to fix it.

  • Divides the total by the ratio numbers directly.

    Correction: Add the parts first to find what one part is worth.

  • Writes the ratio in the wrong order.

    Correction: Keep the order the question uses.

Teacher tips

  • · Use bar models with equal-sized boxes for each part.

Parent tips

  • · Make squash in a 1:4 ratio.

Real-life applications

  • · Mixing paint or squash, scaling recipes.

Assessment objectives

How mastery is evidenced, and which standards it maps to.

CAMBRIDGE CAM-888.1 — Mapped statement covering Simplifying Ratios in Context.NATIONAL-CURRICULUM NAT-172.2 — Mapped statement covering Simplifying Ratios in Context.

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Frequently asked

Is this Grade 3 Simplifying Ratios in Context lesson really free?
Yes. Every lessons on FreeMathWorksheet is free to use, print and share — no account, no paywall and no watermark.
What should a learner already know before this?
Start with Working with Simplifying Ratios, Introducing Simplifying Ratios, Writing Ratios. Each one has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.
How is the lesson sequenced?
Recognition first, then understanding, application, reasoning and finally mastery — the same ladder used across every free resource on the platform.
What comes next after Simplifying Ratios in Context?
Move on to Writing Ratios, Sharing in a Ratio, Ratio Word Problems, which build directly on this idea.

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