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Free Grade 3 Working with Multiplying Integers Lessons

Free Grade 3 lessons for Working with Multiplying Integers: 12 real questions with a full answer key and worked solutions. Integers include negative numbers. On a number line, adding moves right and subtracting moves left. Subtracting a negative is the same as adding.

Price

Free

Difficulty

Core

Estimated time

30 min

Total marks

24

Learning objectives

Every objective is checkable, and each one maps to an activity and an assessment.

  • UnderstandExplain working with multiplying integers

    Explain working with multiplying integers accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • ApplyCalculate working with multiplying integers

    Calculate working with multiplying integers accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • AnalyseCompare working with multiplying integers

    Compare working with multiplying integers accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • EvaluateJustify working with multiplying integers

    Justify working with multiplying integers accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

Prerequisites

Close these gaps first — each has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.

How Working with Multiplying Integers works

Integers include negative numbers. On a number line, adding moves right and subtracting moves left. Subtracting a negative is the same as adding.

Key wordsintegernegativepositivenumber line

12 practice questions

Easy to hard, 24 marks in total. Try them first, then open the answers.

  1. 1.9 − 5 = ?[1]
  2. 2.-8 + 7 = ?[1]
  3. 3.-8 − (-7) = ?[1]
  4. 4.2 + (-3) = ?[1]
  5. 5.15 + 1 = ?[2]
  6. 6.-1 + (-10) = ?[2]
  7. 7.11 + (-8) = ?[2]
  8. 8.5 × 6 = ?[2]
  9. 9.14 − (-23) = ?[3]
  10. 10.12 − 23 = ?[3]
  11. 11.-8 + 16 = ?[3]
  12. 12.23 + (-7) = ?[3]
Show answers and working
  1. 1. 4

    Subtracting 5 is the same as adding -5. 9 + (-5) = 4

  2. 2. -1

    Start at -8 on a number line. Move 7 right. You land on -1.

  3. 3. -1

    Subtracting (-7) is the same as adding 7. -8 + 7 = -1

  4. 4. -1

    Start at 2 on a number line. Move 3 left. You land on -1.

  5. 5. 16

    Start at 15 on a number line. Move 1 right. You land on 16.

  6. 6. -11

    Start at -1 on a number line. Move 10 left. You land on -11.

  7. 7. 3

    Start at 11 on a number line. Move 8 left. You land on 3.

  8. 8. 30

    Multiply the sizes: 5 × 6 = 30. Same signs give positive, different signs give negative. Answer: 30

  9. 9. 37

    Subtracting (-23) is the same as adding 23. 14 + 23 = 37

  10. 10. -11

    Subtracting 23 is the same as adding -23. 12 + (-23) = -11

  11. 11. 8

    Start at -8 on a number line. Move 16 right. You land on 8.

  12. 12. 16

    Start at 23 on a number line. Move 7 left. You land on 16.

Worked examples

Easy example

-6 + (-1) = ?

  1. Start at -6 on a number line.
  2. Move 1 left.
  3. You land on -7.
  4. Answer: -7
Medium example

14 − (-5) = ?

  1. Subtracting (-5) is the same as adding 5.
  2. 14 + 5 = 19
  3. Answer: 19
Hard example

17 × 7 = ?

  1. Multiply the sizes: 17 × 7 = 119.
  2. Same signs give positive, different signs give negative.
  3. Answer: 119
  4. Answer: 119

Interactive practice

Free, no account required — answer on screen or print it.

Common mistakes

What learners typically get wrong, and how to fix it.

  • Thinks −8 is bigger than −3.

    Correction: Further left on the number line means smaller.

  • Treats − (−4) as −4.

    Correction: Two minus signs together become a plus.

Teacher tips

  • · Use a vertical number line like a thermometer.

Parent tips

  • · Compare winter temperatures from the weather forecast.

Real-life applications

  • · Temperatures below zero, bank balances, floors below ground.

Assessment objectives

How mastery is evidenced, and which standards it maps to.

OCR OCR-811.1 — Mapped statement covering Working with Multiplying Integers.CAMBRIDGE CAM-549.2 — Mapped statement covering Working with Multiplying Integers.

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Frequently asked

Is this Grade 3 Working with Multiplying Integers lesson really free?
Yes. Every lessons on FreeMathWorksheet is free to use, print and share — no account, no paywall and no watermark.
What should a learner already know before this?
Start with Introducing Multiplying Integers, Subtracting Integers. Each one has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.
How is the lesson sequenced?
Recognition first, then understanding, application, reasoning and finally mastery — the same ladder used across every free resource on the platform.
What comes next after Working with Multiplying Integers?
Move on to Multiplying Integers in Context, Negative Numbers, Integer Number Line, Adding Integers, which build directly on this idea.

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