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Free Grade 3 Working with nth Term of a Linear Sequence Lessons

Free Grade 3 lessons for Working with nth Term of a Linear Sequence: 12 real questions with a full answer key and worked solutions. An arithmetic sequence goes up or down by the same amount each time. The nth term is (difference)n plus an adjustment.

Price

Free

Difficulty

Higher

Estimated time

20 min

Total marks

24

Learning objectives

Every objective is checkable, and each one maps to an activity and an assessment.

  • RememberIdentify working with nth term of a linear sequence

    Identify working with nth term of a linear sequence accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • UnderstandExplain working with nth term of a linear sequence

    Explain working with nth term of a linear sequence accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • ApplyCalculate working with nth term of a linear sequence

    Calculate working with nth term of a linear sequence accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • AnalyseCompare working with nth term of a linear sequence

    Compare working with nth term of a linear sequence accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

Prerequisites

Close these gaps first — each has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.

How Working with nth Term of a Linear Sequence works

An arithmetic sequence goes up or down by the same amount each time. The nth term is (difference)n plus an adjustment.

Key wordstermsequencecommon differencenth term

12 practice questions

Easy to hard, 24 marks in total. Try them first, then open the answers.

  1. 1.Find the next two terms: 13, 18, 23, 28, …[1]
  2. 2.Find the next two terms: 20, 29, 38, 47, …[1]
  3. 3.Find the next two terms: 4, 7, 10, 13, …[1]
  4. 4.Find the next two terms: 5, 12, 19, 26, …[1]
  5. 5.Find the nth term of 16, 15, 14, 13, …[2]
  6. 6.Find the nth term of 16, 21, 26, 31, …[2]
  7. 7.Find the nth term of 17, 24, 31, 38, …[2]
  8. 8.Find the nth term of 8, 17, 26, 35, …[2]
  9. 9.Find the nth term of 15, 10, 5, 0, … and the 50th term.[3]
  10. 10.Find the nth term of 17, 11, 5, -1, … and the 50th term.[3]
  11. 11.Find the nth term of 8, 3, -2, -7, … and the 50th term.[3]
  12. 12.Find the nth term of 10, 11, 12, 13, … and the 50th term.[3]
Show answers and working
  1. 1. 33, 38

    The difference is 5. 28 + 5 = 33, then 38.

  2. 2. 56, 65

    The difference is 9. 47 + 9 = 56, then 65.

  3. 3. 16, 19

    The difference is 3. 13 + 3 = 16, then 19.

  4. 4. 33, 40

    The difference is 7. 26 + 7 = 33, then 40.

  5. 5. -1n + 17

    Common difference -1, so start with -1n. -1 × 1 = -1; the first term is 16, so adjust by 17. nth term = -1n + 17

  6. 6. 5n + 11

    Common difference 5, so start with 5n. 5 × 1 = 5; the first term is 16, so adjust by 11. nth term = 5n + 11

  7. 7. 7n + 10

    Common difference 7, so start with 7n. 7 × 1 = 7; the first term is 17, so adjust by 10. nth term = 7n + 10

  8. 8. 9n − 1

    Common difference 9, so start with 9n. 9 × 1 = 9; the first term is 8, so adjust by -1. nth term = 9n − 1

  9. 9. -5n + 20; 50th term = -230

    Common difference -5, so start with -5n. -5 × 1 = -5; the first term is 15, so adjust by 20. nth term = -5n + 20

  10. 10. -6n + 23; 50th term = -277

    Common difference -6, so start with -6n. -6 × 1 = -6; the first term is 17, so adjust by 23. nth term = -6n + 23

  11. 11. -5n + 13; 50th term = -237

    Common difference -5, so start with -5n. -5 × 1 = -5; the first term is 8, so adjust by 13. nth term = -5n + 13

  12. 12. 1n + 9; 50th term = 59

    Common difference 1, so start with 1n. 1 × 1 = 1; the first term is 10, so adjust by 9. nth term = 1n + 9

Worked examples

Easy example

Find the next two terms: 19, 26, 33, 40, …

  1. The difference is 7.
  2. 40 + 7 = 47, then 54.
  3. Answer: 47, 54
Medium example

Find the nth term of 12, 13, 14, 15, …

  1. Common difference 1, so start with 1n.
  2. 1 × 1 = 1; the first term is 12, so adjust by 11.
  3. nth term = 1n + 11
  4. Answer: 1n + 11
Hard example

Find the nth term of 20, 26, 32, 38, … and the 50th term.

  1. Common difference 6, so start with 6n.
  2. 6 × 1 = 6; the first term is 20, so adjust by 14.
  3. nth term = 6n + 14
  4. Answer: 6n + 14; 50th term = 314

Interactive practice

Free, no account required — answer on screen or print it.

Common mistakes

What learners typically get wrong, and how to fix it.

  • Writes n + 3 for a sequence going up in 3s.

    Correction: Going up in 3s means 3n.

  • Forgets to adjust for the first term.

    Correction: Compare 3n with the actual sequence.

Teacher tips

  • · Line the sequence up under the times table to find the adjustment.

Parent tips

  • · Track weekly savings and predict week 10.

Real-life applications

  • · Taxi fares, saving the same amount each week.

Assessment objectives

How mastery is evidenced, and which standards it maps to.

IB IB-229.1 — Mapped statement covering Working with nth Term of a Linear Sequence.EDEXCEL EDE-282.2 — Mapped statement covering Working with nth Term of a Linear Sequence.

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Frequently asked

Is this Grade 3 Working with nth Term of a Linear Sequence lesson really free?
Yes. Every lessons on FreeMathWorksheet is free to use, print and share — no account, no paywall and no watermark.
What should a learner already know before this?
Start with Introducing nth Term of a Linear Sequence, Term-to-term Rules. Each one has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.
How is the lesson sequenced?
Recognition first, then understanding, application, reasoning and finally mastery — the same ladder used across every free resource on the platform.
What comes next after Working with nth Term of a Linear Sequence?
Move on to nth Term of a Linear Sequence in Context, Term-to-term Rules, Quadratic Sequences, Geometric Sequences, which build directly on this idea.

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