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Free Grade 3 Introducing Equations with Brackets Common Errors Lesson Plans

Free Grade 3 lesson plans for Introducing Equations with Brackets Common Errors: 12 real questions with a full answer key and worked solutions. An equation is a balance. Do the same thing to both sides until the letter is on its own, then check by substituting back.

Price

Free

Difficulty

Stretch

Estimated time

30 min

Total marks

24

Learning objectives

Every objective is checkable, and each one maps to an activity and an assessment.

  • UnderstandExplain introducing equations with brackets common errors

    Explain introducing equations with brackets common errors accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • ApplyCalculate introducing equations with brackets common errors

    Calculate introducing equations with brackets common errors accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • AnalyseCompare introducing equations with brackets common errors

    Compare introducing equations with brackets common errors accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

  • EvaluateJustify introducing equations with brackets common errors

    Justify introducing equations with brackets common errors accurately in a familiar context.

    Assessed by: Exit ticket of four short items

Prerequisites

Close these gaps first — each has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.

How Introducing Equations with Brackets Common Errors works

An equation is a balance. Do the same thing to both sides until the letter is on its own, then check by substituting back.

Key wordsequationsolveinversebalance

12 practice questions

Easy to hard, 24 marks in total. Try them first, then open the answers.

  1. 1.Solve x + 15 = 18.[1]
  2. 2.Solve x + 9 = 14.[1]
  3. 3.Solve x + 17 = 17.[1]
  4. 4.Solve x + 8 = 17.[1]
  5. 5.Solve 3x + 3 = 12.[2]
  6. 6.Solve 2x + 11 = 5.[2]
  7. 7.Solve 9x + 16 = 124.[2]
  8. 8.Solve 4x + 14 = 50.[2]
  9. 9.Solve 6x + 16 = 2x + 28.[3]
  10. 10.Solve 7x + 13 = 2x + -27.[3]
  11. 11.Solve 7x + 2 = 1x + 26.[3]
  12. 12.Solve 2x + 3 = 1x + -1.[3]
Show answers and working
  1. 1. x = 3

    Subtract 15 from both sides: x = 3. Check: 1 × 3 + 15 = 18.

  2. 2. x = 5

    Subtract 9 from both sides: x = 5. Check: 1 × 5 + 9 = 14.

  3. 3. x = 0

    Subtract 17 from both sides: x = 0. Check: 1 × 0 + 17 = 17.

  4. 4. x = 9

    Subtract 8 from both sides: x = 9. Check: 1 × 9 + 8 = 17.

  5. 5. x = 3

    Subtract 3 from both sides: 3x = 9. Divide by 3: x = 3. Check: 3 × 3 + 3 = 12.

  6. 6. x = -3

    Subtract 11 from both sides: 2x = -6. Divide by 2: x = -3. Check: 2 × -3 + 11 = 5.

  7. 7. x = 12

    Subtract 16 from both sides: 9x = 108. Divide by 9: x = 12. Check: 9 × 12 + 16 = 124.

  8. 8. x = 9

    Subtract 14 from both sides: 4x = 36. Divide by 4: x = 9. Check: 4 × 9 + 14 = 50.

  9. 9. x = 3

    Subtract 2x from both sides: 4x + 16 = 28. Subtract 16: 4x = 12. Divide by 4: x = 3.

  10. 10. x = -8

    Subtract 2x from both sides: 5x + 13 = -27. Subtract 13: 5x = -40. Divide by 5: x = -8.

  11. 11. x = 4

    Subtract 1x from both sides: 6x + 2 = 26. Subtract 2: 6x = 24. Divide by 6: x = 4.

  12. 12. x = -4

    Subtract 1x from both sides: 1x + 3 = -1. Subtract 3: 1x = -4. Divide by 1: x = -4.

Worked examples

Easy example

Solve x + 14 = 20.

  1. Subtract 14 from both sides: x = 6.
  2. Check: 1 × 6 + 14 = 20.
  3. Answer: x = 6
Medium example

Solve 4x + 20 = 28.

  1. Subtract 20 from both sides: 4x = 8.
  2. Divide by 4: x = 2.
  3. Check: 4 × 2 + 20 = 28.
  4. Answer: x = 2
Hard example

Solve 7x + 10 = 6x + 20.

  1. Subtract 6x from both sides: 1x + 10 = 20.
  2. Subtract 10: 1x = 10.
  3. Divide by 1: x = 10.
  4. Answer: x = 10

Interactive practice

Free, no account required — answer on screen or print it.

Common mistakes

What learners typically get wrong, and how to fix it.

  • Does an operation to only one side.

    Correction: Keep the balance — both sides, every time.

  • Uses the wrong inverse (subtracts to undo multiplying).

    Correction: Undo × with ÷ and + with −.

Teacher tips

  • · Always ask pupils to substitute their answer back in.

Parent tips

  • · 'I think of a number' puzzles at dinner.

Real-life applications

  • · Working out an unknown price or time from a total.

Assessment objectives

How mastery is evidenced, and which standards it maps to.

OCR OCR-357.1 — Mapped statement covering Introducing Equations with Brackets Common Errors.CAMBRIDGE CAM-885.2 — Mapped statement covering Introducing Equations with Brackets Common Errors.

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Frequently asked

Is this Grade 3 Introducing Equations with Brackets Common Errors lesson plan really free?
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What should a learner already know before this?
Start with Introducing Equations with Brackets Word Problems, Introducing Equations with Brackets Techniques, Two-step Equations. Each one has its own free lesson, worksheet and quiz.
How is the lesson plan sequenced?
Recognition first, then understanding, application, reasoning and finally mastery — the same ladder used across every free resource on the platform.
What comes next after Introducing Equations with Brackets Common Errors?
Move on to Working with Equations with Brackets, Equations with Brackets in Context, which build directly on this idea.

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